Buying property in Mauritius when you are a foreigner
A foreigner can buy real estate in Mauritius, but not necessarily just any type of property. PDS, IRS, RES, Smart City, G+2 apartment: before choosing a villa or apartment, it is essential to first identify the legal framework governing the acquisition.
Yes, a non-citizen can become a property owner in Mauritius. However, the Mauritian real estate market has specific rules: eligibility depends in particular on the type of property, the program in which it is located and, in some cases, prior authorization from the Economic Development Board.
This distinction is essential. A villa located a few meters from a residential development accessible to foreigners is not automatically itself accessible to a non-citizen buyer.
The framework presented below is based in particular on information published by theEconomic Development Board Mauritius, the Non-Citizens (Property Restriction) Act, legislation relating to registration fees and rules applicable to real estate acquisitions by non-citizens.
As the rules have changed in recent years, a buyer must have the precise eligibility of the property, the taxes, the payment terms and the applicable authorizations by a notary and, where necessary, by the EDB before signing definitively.
🇲🇺 The essential rule: a foreigner cannot freely buy any property
In Mauritius, property acquisition by a non-citizen is governed by the Non-Citizens (Property Restriction) Act and various regulatory mechanisms.
For a typical residential project, the foreign buyer should therefore begin by asking a simple question: "Is this property legally accessible to a non-citizen?"
This verification must take place before considering sea views, swimming pools, rental yield, or even price negotiation.
What types of real estate can a foreigner buy in Mauritius?
Several avenues now allow a non-citizen to legally acquire residential property. However, they do not all follow the same rules.
🏢 G+2 apartment: an important avenue for foreign buyers
The so-called G+2 scheme opens up to non-citizens a part of the apartment market which is not necessarily located in a PDS, IRS or RES.
According to the Economic Development Board, the apartment must be located in a condominium building with at least two floors above the ground floor and the acquisition is subject to prior approval by the EDB.
The purchase price of the apartment must be at least 6 million Mauritian rupees, or its equivalent in a convertible foreign currency.
Note: The 6 million MUR threshold for purchasing a G+2 apartment should not be confused with the conditions for potentially obtaining a residence permit. These are two separate legal matters.
We detail them separately in our guide dedicated to real estate and residence permits in Mauritius.
How does a property purchase by a foreigner proceed?
The process depends on the device and the property, but several steps must be anticipated.
💱 Price payment: be aware of exchange rate rules
Since December 13, 2024, new terms apply to certain acquisitions by non-citizens under the IRS, RES, IHS, PDS and Smart City schemes.
For the operations to which these new provisions apply, funds are transferred to Mauritius from abroad in convertible hard currency and payment to the promoter is organized according to the regulatory allocation.
The notary is involved in the flow of funds and in the registration of the deed.
However, there is an important nuance: according to the official EDB FAQ, the changes introduced in December 2024 concern the first sales under the relevant Schemes and do not apply to sales of apartments under the G+2 scheme.
It is therefore not advisable to automatically apply the 85/15 rule to any real estate transaction carried out by a foreigner.
Can the purchase be financed with a Mauritian bank?
Local financing may be possible, but the conditions depend on the buyer's file, the bank, the property and the legal arrangement.
For acquisitions falling under the amended rules of the IRS, RES, IHS, PDS and Smart City, the EDB indicates that in the event of a price exceeding USD 750,000, the first USD 750,000 or its equivalent in convertible hard currency must be transferred to Mauritius from abroad.
A loan in Mauritian rupees can then, under the conditions provided, finance the balance, with repayment made in convertible foreign currency.
This rule does not mean that credit is automatically granted: the bank carries out its own analysis of financing, income, guarantees and the origin of funds.
⚠️ As of July 1, 2026: 10% registration fees
This is a major development for a foreign buyer and older real estate articles that still mention a 5% tax may now be obsolete.
Mauritian legislation provides that from 1 July 2026, the transfer to a non-citizen of a residential property under an EDB Property Scheme or the G+2 scheme, as well as certain resales of property initially acquired under these schemes, is subject to a 10% registration duty rate.
The acquisition budget should therefore never be calculated solely on the advertised price of the property. It must include taxes, notary fees, any bank and exchange fees, condominium or estate management fees, as well as other costs specific to the transaction.
The final cost estimate must be requested from the notary before any commitment is made.
The notary plays a central role
Maurice operates with a system of deeds in which the notary intervenes directly in the legal securing of the transaction.
The Economic Development Board points out that the notary drafts the deed of sale and carries out the necessary checks regarding ownership. The buyer is free to choose their notary.
In a prestigious purchase, his involvement is all the more important as several elements must be checked simultaneously: seller's ownership, any charges, program regime, conditions of sale, authorizations, payment of the price and registration.
Checks to perform before signing
⚖️ Buying outside of PDS, IRS or RES: do not generalize
It would be incorrect to claim that a foreigner can only buy in Mauritius in a PDS, an IRS or a RES.
The framework has been progressively expanded, notably with G+2 apartments, Smart Cities and a specific possibility of residential acquisition outside of regulated programs for certain holders of a Residence Permit or Occupation Permit.
In the latter case, the EDB guidelines stipulate, among other things, a minimum value of USD 500,000 and conditions relating to land ownership and size. Agricultural land, State Lands, and Survey Pas are specifically excluded from this pathway.
This measure should therefore not be presented as a general authorization allowing any foreigner to freely purchase any house or any land in Mauritius.
🏝️ Does buying a property automatically give the right to reside in Mauritius?
No, not in all cases. The right to acquire and the right to obtain a residence permit are two different matters.
However, some real estate schemes allow individuals to obtain a residence permit when the corresponding conditions and investment threshold are met. The EDB specifically mentions a threshold of USD 375,000 in several real estate schemes.
However, it would be misleading to conclude that any purchase of USD 375,000 in Mauritius automatically grants a right of residence. The legal status of the property is the determining factor.
That's why we've dedicated a separate guide to this issue.
Frequently Asked Questions from Foreign Buyers
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Propriétés De Charme is a real estate portal and not a real estate agency. The legal information presented in this guide is for general information purposes only and does not replace verification by a notary, the EDB (French Banking Authority), legal counsel, or a bank.
Economic Development Board Mauritius: IRS, RES, PDS, Smart City, Invest Hotel Scheme schemes, G+2 apartments, conditions of acquisition by non-citizens and real estate procedures.
Economic Development Board – Real Estate & Hospitality
Non-Citizens (Property Restriction) Act: legal framework for property acquisition by non-citizens and the G+2 apartment regime.
Registration Duty Act: As of July 1, 2026, relevant residential acquisitions made by a non-citizen under an EDB Property Scheme or the G+2 scheme are subject to a 10% registration duty.
EDB – Amendments to IRS/RES/IHS/PDS/SCS Regulations: settlement rules introduced from December 13, 2024, including the allocation of 85% in Mauritian rupees and 15% in foreign currency or rupees for transactions to which these provisions apply, as well as the specific conditions for local financing.
Consult the regulatory amendments of the EDB
Property Acquisition Management System: EDB has deployed its PAMS/NELS system for several procedures, including Smart City acquisitions, G+2 apartments and certain residential acquisitions of at least USD 500,000.
The rules may vary depending on the type of property, the buyer's status, the program, the date of the transaction, and the financing method. Individual verification with the relevant professionals and authorities remains essential before purchase.